socrate a écrit: Yantar a écrit: Au moment de l'éjection, l'équipage a subi une accélération de 17G.
17G, c'est énorme ! Pour info, voici les effets de l'accélération, pris sur une bible (pour Dominique) :
Man Systems Integration Standards, en 2 tomes plus les annexes
téléchargeable sous le nom MSIS sur http://msis.jsc.nasa.gov/downloads.htm
b. Downward Acceleration Effects (- Gz)
-Gz - Unpleasant, but tolerable, facial suffusion and congestion
-2 to -3 Gz - Severe facial congestion; throbbing headache; ori-gressive blurring, , or graying, or occasionally reddening of vision after 5 seconds; congestion disappears slowly; may leave petechial hemorrhages, edematous eye-lids
c. Forward Acceleration Effects ( + Gx)
2 - 3 Gx - Increased weight and abdominal pressure; progressive slight difficulty in focusing and slight spatial disorientation, each subsiding with experience; 2 Gx tolerable for at least 24 hours; 4 Gx tolerable up to at least 60 minutes - 3 - 6 Gx
Progressive tightness in chest, chest pain; loss of peripheral vision; difficulty in breathing and speaking; blurring of vision, effort required to maintain focus
6 - 9 Gx
Increased chest pain and pressure; breathing difficult, shallow respiration from position of nearly full inspiration; further reduction in peripheral vision, increased blurring, occasional tunneling, great concentration required to maintain focus; occasional lacrimation; body, legs, and arms cannot be lifted at 8 Gx; head cannot be lifted at 9 Gx
9 - 12 Gx
Breathing difficulty severe, increased chest pain, marked fatigue, loss of peripheral vision, diminution of central acuity, lacrimation
15 Gx
Extreme difficulty in breathing and speaking, severe viselike chest pain; loss of tactile sensation, recurrent complete loss of vision